Redirecting from the parent page comes in handy when you don't have actual need for the parent page, expect to group the sub pages under it.
Make a new file called page-pagename.php or page-ID.php and paste the
following into it.
if (have_posts()) {
while (have_posts()) {
the_post();
$descendants = get_pages("child_of=".$post->ID."&sort_column=menu_order");
if ($descendants) {
if (!get_post_meta($post->ID, 'dont_redirect', true)) {
$first_child = $descendants[0];
wp_redirect(get_permalink($first_child->ID));
}
}
}
}